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・ Alain de Rothschild
・ Alain de Royer-Dupré
・ Alain de Solminihac
・ Alain de Weck
・ Alain Decaux
・ Alain Dejammet
・ Alain Deloche
・ Alain Delon
・ Alain Demurger
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Alain Devaquet
・ Alain Digbeu
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・ Alain Dithurbide
・ Alain Dolium
・ Alain Dorval
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・ Alain Dufaut
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・ Alain Duvivier


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Alain Devaquet : ウィキペディア英語版
Alain Devaquet

Alain Devaquet (born 1942) is a French politician who was a minister under Jacques Chirac.
A university professor before embarking on his political career with the Rally for the Republic, Devaquet was given the role of junior minister for universities. In this role he became the public face of a controversial proposal to reform the higher education system in 1986, the proposals becoming known as the Devaquet Law, despite originating from more senior members of the government.〔David S. Bell, ''Presidential Power in Fifth Republic France'', Berg, 2000, p. 181〕 The plan essentially focused on allowing universities to be more selective in the admission of students and to charge fees.〔Andrew Knapp, Vincent Wright, ''The Government and Politics of France'', Routledge, 2006, p. 324〕 The reaction against the proposals was strong, with mass protests by students and some strikes in support of their opposition.〔John Speller, ''Bourdieu and Literature'', Open Book Publishers, 2011, p. 164〕 With the mobilisation of students also closely linked to other proposals aimed at tightening immigration laws, things came to a head with the death of Malik Oussekine, a student protester who died in police custody on 6 December 1986 and whose death prompted mass outpouring of anger.〔Anne Sa'adah, ''Contemporary France: A Democratic Education'', Rowman & Littlefield, 2003, p. 219〕 The law was withdrawn two days later and Devaquet was forced to resign, although the incident proved a strong blow to the government and enhanced the profile of Francois Mitterrand due to his opposition.〔Bell, ''Presidential Power in Fifth Republic France'', p. 182〕
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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